Monday, June 16, 2008

Creating a SWOT analysis

A SWOT analysis is the framework for generating strategic alternatives from a situation analysis. SWOT stands for strenths, weakenesses, opportunities, and threats. Strengths and weaknesses are found internally and opportunities and threats are found externally.

Internal factors that should be evaluated are:
  • The company culture
  • Company image
  • Organizational structure
  • Key staff
  • Access to natural resources
  • Position on the experience curve
  • Operational efficiency
  • Operational capacity
  • Brand awareness
  • Market share
  • Financial resources
  • Exclusive contracts
  • Patents and trade secrets

When doing an external analysis, you should look at :

  • Customers
  • Competitors
  • Market trends
  • Partners
  • Social changes
  • New technology
  • Economic environment
  • Political and regulatory environment

When the analysis is completed, a SWOT profile can be used for the basis of goal setting, strategy formulation, and implementation.

Source: http://www.netmba.com/strategy/swot/

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